By 1991, the soviet union broke apart into 15 separate nations after mass demonstrations in eastern europe. the united states responded by supporting political reforms in the new republics as long as they followed principles.

The statement is - True.

As the Soviet Union broke apart into multiple countries, the United States were quick to intervene and give their support to the new countries, but only if they were following some principles set by the United States themselves. Lot of countries did accepted the support from the United States, mainly because they were scared that Russia may attack them and incorporate them into its territory after it consolidates.

All of the countries that chose the ''Western way'' started doing lots of reforms in their countries, by creating parliamentary democracies, switch from command to market economy, and aspire to get into the organization like the EU and NATO.

the discoverers and explorers: 1. natives showed jedediah smith the way. 2. william sublette was the first cross it with a caravan. 3.joel walker and his family were the frist settlers to use it. the jumping off point: 1. founded in 1827 near where the missouri river flows into the mississippi. 2. by the 1840's, it was the most popular "jumping off" point for pioneers to stock their wagons with supplies. 3. missionaries from the church of jesus christ of latter day saints attempted to make independence their zion, or holy capital. the route west: 1. the first emigrants to oregon came by ship before the trail was established. 2. ships continued to to travel to oregon even after the overland migrations began, but they were not popular among the pioneers. 3. the fare for a sea journey to oregon was quite expensive--few pioneer families could afford it. i don't know the other three i'm sorry.

i thinl it is the 1st answer