The critical new factor in the hebrews' new religious vision was that a) there was only one god. b) religion was influenced by nature. c) religion should not be led by kings. d) there was a god above all other gods.

Best  A) there was only one God

Explanation:

Answer D also has a ring of truth to it, that "there is a God above all other gods."   But other world religions, which developed ideas of multiple gods or deities, often envisioned one of the gods within such pantheons as the highest of the gods.

The unique factor in the religion of the Hebrews was monotheism, the conviction that there is only one true Deity.  The first commandment of the Law (Torah) as given by God to the Hebrew people stated, "I am the LORD your God ... You shall have no other gods before me" (Exodus 20:2-3).  That didn't mean go ahead and believe in other gods but keep the LORD God (Yahweh) at the top.  Elsewhere in the Hebrew Bible, the Hebrew people confess:  "All the gods of the nations are idols, but the Lord made the heavens" (1 Chronicles 16:26, Psalm 96:5).  And through the prophet Isaiah, the LORD God told the people:  "I am the Lord, and there is no other;  apart from me there is no God. ... Ignorant are those who carry about idols of wood,  who pray to gods that cannot save" (Isaiah 45:5,20)

darwinism is survival of the fittest there for social darwinism is the survival of the wealthiest

the first 10 amendments to the u.s. constitution are known as the bill of rights. those 10 amendments establish the most basic freedoms for americans including the rights to worship how they want, speak how they want, and assembly and peaceably protest their government how they want. the amendments have also been subject to much interpretation since their adoption, particularly the right to carry a gun under the second amendment.

"a bill of rights is what the people are entitled to against every government on earth, general or particular, and what no just government should refuse, or rest on inference," said thomas jefferson, the author of the declaration of independence and the third president of the united states.