Hyperinflation can occur when a. consumers begin purchasing more goods. b. producers need more money to make and distribute goods. c. companies raise prices to pass on costs to consumers. d. the government prints a ton of money in order to pay off its debt.

D. The government prints a ton of money in order to pay off its debt. Normally, the scenario of inflation happens slowly, to the point where it can only be noticeable with market studies, that compare current nominal prices with previous ones over a certain period of time. Hyperinflation however, is the situation when the nominal and production prices, along with the supply of money increasing rapidly over a small amount of time.

Normally, the state may print money in response to a budgetary stress, that in turn makes the country's money worth less, which makes the selling and purchasing of goods in that currency more expensive (that in turn may make people start transferring their money to other countries's currencies, further decreasing the value of their national currency).

the answer as multiple choice is c

africa, the second-largest continent, is bounded by the mediterranean sea, the red sea, the indian ocean, and the atlantic ocean. it is divided in half almost equally by the equator. the continent includes the islands of cape verde, madagascar, mauritius, seychelles, and comoros.

africa’s physical geography, environment and resources, and human geography can be considered separately.

the origin of the name “africa” is greatly disputed by scholars. most believe it stems from words used by the phoenicians, greeks, and romans. important words include the egyptian word afru-ika, meaning “motherland”; the greek word aphrike, meaning “without cold”; and the latin word aprica, meaning “sunny.”

today, africa is home to more countries than any other continent in the world. these countries are: morocco, western sahara (morocco), algeria, tunisia, libya, egypt, sudan, chad, niger, mali, mauritania, senegal, the gambia, guinea-bissau, guinea, sierra leone, liberia, côte d’ivoire, ghana, burkina faso, togo, benin, nigeria, cameroon, central africa republic, equatorial guinea, gabon, congo, democratic republic of the congo, angola, namibia, botswana, south africa, lesotho, swaziland, mozambique, zimbabwe, zambia, malawi, tanzania, rwanda, burundi, uganda, kenya, somalia, ethiopia, djibouti, eritrea and the island countries of cape verde, madagascar, mauritius, seychelles, and comoros.

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