How was germany punished for losing? (discuss reparations)

To keep other european powers from threatening its empire in america, spain sent soldiers, settlers, and?

Plz ! after the first battle of bull run general ivan mc dowell was removed from command of the union army he was replaced by a. general ulysses s. grant. b. general george mcclellan. c. general robert e lee. d. general george meade.

This amendment made cuba an american protectorate and forced cuba to cede guantanamo bay to the u.s.