The end of the "cattle kingdoms" and the open range was caused by all of these except a) the civil war. b) fenced property. c) government regulations. d) the invention of barbed wire.

The end of the "cattle kingdoms" and the open range was caused by all of these except the civil war. Option A is correct.

The Cattle Boom kicked off primary with the Texas longhorn during the time when Spanish settlers in the 1700s brought their cattle to California as well asTexas. After that, the cattle were mixed with English breeds and resulted in the Texas longhorn.

the respondent is the party against whom a petition is filed

zheng he was a chinese explorer who lead seven great voyages on behalf of the chinese emperor. his seven total voyages were diplomatic, military, and trading ventures, and lasted from 1405 – 1433. however, most historians agree their main purpose was to promote the glory of ming dynasty china.

explanation: