The early nineteenth century was an era of widespread urban unrest and mob violence, which led local leaders to realize that a more structured police function was needed to keep the peace.​ a. true b. false

Correct answer is "a. True".

Urban police systems began to emerge throughout Europe and especially in France over the preceding centuries, it was in the early 1800s however that they took their modern conception and were adopted in the United Kingdom, which up to then had been resilient to an idea that it saw as an oppressive foreign import. The change in perception was a consequence of severe unrest and lawlessness in the cities, as documented in the classical Charles Dickens book A Tale of Two Cities. This process culminated with the passage of the Metropolitan Police act of 1829, which produced the world's first modern and professional police force.

social contract theory basically says that all individuals are born equal, and provided a god given right to consent to be governed. american government is based of this

thomas hobbes and john locke said that we are selfish, individualistic, and constantly at war with each other, therefore we need to be controlled. 

government is defined as the legitimate use of force to control human behavior within territorial boundaries, here comes in hobbes and locke.

hobbes takes the part about controlling human behavior. while locke takes the part of legitimate use of force, since force is not legitimate unless there is consent of the people. 

there are basically 3 goals of the government: 1) maintain order by protecting life and property. 2) providing public goods, those which are typically not provided by the public sector, such as roads and education. 3) promote equality be it political, opportunist or outcome equality. 

a woodchuck would chuck 12.5 wood : 3