How did the renaissance lead to european exploration?

What were some of the characteristics of the European Renaissance that prompted and promoted the exploration and settlement of the New World?

This was a time when new ideas were introduced to Europe. Up until this time Europe was still in the backwaters while middle-Eastern Islamic cultures were flourishing with discoveries in science and math. The eyes of the Europeans were opened through the Crusades. This was the time when the minds of the people became more focused on H.S.I (Humanism, Secularism, and Individualism). . Answer . Europe was filled with plague and beheadings at that time, so it wasn't a happy place.

http://www.answers.com/Q/How_did_the_Renaissance_lead_to_European_exploration

Hope this helps at all.

either b) they were often feared and despised by other native cultures. or

c) their obsession allowed them to coexist with many other native cultures because of their peaceful nature.

assessment is the missing word