Dictatorship in which the power is held by a small self appointed elite

In 1832 the supreme court ruled that georgia did not have legal authority over the cherokees living in the state. president andrew jackson responded to this decision by

Although the three-fifths compromise northern and southern states reach an agreement that allowed for ratification of the constitution, in the long run it had a negative effect on the nation because a) it gave too much power to the executive branch of the government. b) it forced the founding fathers to add the bill of rights to the constitution. c) it was only a temporary solution to the argument between "free" and "slave" states. d) it gave too much power to state governments and not enough to the federal government.

Business people who received land grants to recruit new settlers to the area were known by what term