Why did ming china demand that europeans pay for goods with gold or silver?

Ming China (Or the Ming Dynasty from 1368 to 1644 A.C) demanded that Europeans pay for goods (as silk and porcelain) with gold or silver, because the Chinese didn't want any product that the Europeans could offer as exchange, due to that the silks and porcelains the Chinese produced were more valuable than the spices, wool and linen that the Europeans used to produce, and also the Chinese didn't need that products because they used to make them themselves.

the correct answer is: (1) affected by gerrymandering; (2) not affected by gerrymandering.

gerrymandering is known as a practice that intends to establish a some kind of political advantage for a particular party or group. to do this district boundaries are manipulated. the new resulting district is named a gerrymandering.

in other words, what gerrymandering does is to draw the boundaries of electoral districts trying to benefit the party who is doing it. sometimes, the party controlling the legislature will redraw it so they can maximize the number of districts they are likely to control.

barack obama

44th president of the united states