Explaine how humans are able to turn sounds in vibrations into understandable sounds in the brain

The human ear translates vibrations into sounds.

Because without physical activity, the body has extra "energy" if you will, and so when it is time for bed you are not tired, so you end up staying up all night. also there is probably an effect on your internal clock, which messes with your melatonin production which goes hand in hand with your sleep cycle