What is the bowl-shaped area around a volcano’s central vent is called?

Were the first to arrive in nowth america. asian french

The difference(s) between the grand canyon and valles marineris is/are: (a) the grand canyon was formed by water, but valles marineris was not. (a) valles marineris is much longer than the grand canyon. (c) valles marineris is much wider than the grand canyon. (d) valles marineris has large volcanoes near it. all of the above

Solve for r in the formula v = ir, when i = 5 and v = 15.