What causes settlers to migrate to Siberia

The early history of Siberia was greatly influenced by the sophisticated nomadic civilizations of the Scythians (Pazyryk) on the west of the Ural Mountains and Xiongnu (Noin-Ula) on the east of the Urals, both flourishing before the Christian era. The steppes of Siberia were occupied by a succession of nomadic peoples, including the Khitan people,[citation needed] various Turkic peoples, and the Mongol Empire. In the late Middle Ages, Tibetan Buddhism spread into the areas south of Lake Baikal.

Yermak's Conquest of Siberia, a painting by Vasily Surikov
During the Russian Empire, Siberia was chiefly developed as an agricultural province. The government also used it as a place of exile, sending Avvakum, Dostoevsky, and the Decemberists, among others, to work camps in the region. During the 19th century, the Trans-Siberian Railway was constructed, supporting industrialization. This was also aided by the discovery and exploitation of vast reserves of Siberian mineral resources.

Prehistory and antiquity

Middle Ages

Khanate of Sibir

Russian exploration and settlement

Russian Empire

Russian Civil War

Soviet era

Recent history

Research centers

See also

References

Further reading

External links

Last edited 1 month ago by Monkbot
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