As principais categorias de análise geográfica conceito básico que estiveram desde a formação da geografia ainda como ciência ainda se mantém como fundamentais para compreender a realidade humana e suas relações com a natureza. São eles

territory, place, region and landscape

Explanation:

The main categories of geographic analysis basic concepts are :

Territory :

The meaning of 'territory' is a delimited space or region. These delimitation occurs across the borders which is either defined by the nature or defined by man.

Place :

It is mainly used by the people who prefers to build the comprehensive conception of Geography. It is defined as a certain area or land that are understood by the human reason. It is a perceived space.

Region :

It is defined as the space or an area which are divided according to specific criterion. It is the normal human elaboration or idea to better understand some certain area.

Landscape :

It is defined as the external configuration of a space. It is the spatial phenomena and manifestation which are apprehended by a human through  the senses.