Which of the following is not used by geogrphers to determine absolute location

relative location.
Absolute location is most commonly indicated using latitude or longitude, but it can also be expressed by other coordinate

arrangements. The opposite of absolute location, relative location, is the location of something as relative to another location.

Answer the use of flood plains and irrigation;

Africans learned what the europeans wanted them to learn. instead of learning about african history and current information that could and would them they learned solely what europe wanted them to. and not everyone received the same education, some received better and others none.