What is the purpose, who is the audience, and what is the tone of the following paragraph? Background Information In 1787 a Constitutional Convention was called to amend the Articles of Confederation, the first written constitution of the United States. The Articles severely limited the power of the central government and prevented it from meeting many challenges in the country’s first years. The Constitution did not have one predominant author because it reflected many compromises needed to resolve differences between large and small states, Northerners and Southerners. When the Constitution was originally ratified by the states in 1788, not all Americans supported it. Anti-Federalists claimed that it did not do enough to protect the people’s rights from the powers now granted to the federal government. So, Congress added the Amendments that became known as the Bill of Rights. The final document sought to create a balance between a strong, workable central government and individual liberty. The Bill of Rights, adopted as the first ten Amendments to the Constitution in 1791, strengthened the original document’s protection of individual and states’ rights.

the animal shelter ad with animals in cages, starving and dying.

explanation:

in the short story the slip-over sweater by jesse stuart, the main character and narrator shan is friends with grace, an intelligent girl he has known since childhood and with whom he used to be in love.

at the beginning of the story, shan believes he’s no longer in love with grace, but loves jo-anne instead. in order to buy a slip-over sweater and have jo-anne wear it so that the other students would know she loved him too, shan takes a loan at the bank.

while jo-anne is wearing shan’s sweater, his friend grace starts to wear another popular boy’s one, roy’s sweater. because of that, the other students begin to pay attention to grace and compliment her perseverance and effort. they admire her for walking 5 miles to school every day, despite the weather, and still getting the best grades. shan, who knows all of that for a fact, says, as the narrator, ‘and i knew she had the durability and the toughness of a storm-battered mountain oak.’ he compares his friend’s strength – not only physical, but also of character – to an oak tree, whose wood is known for being sturdy.

as the story goes on, shan changes his behavior out of concern for the debt he has to pay at the bank. his new girlfriend jo-anne never asks him what is wrong nor offers any sort of . instead, she breaks up with shan for not being as fun as she thought he was supposed to be. grace, however, not only asks about shan’s problem, but him make the money he needs. shan can’t but notice how different the girls are and what a wonderful person grace is.   even though he used to find jo-anne prettier at the beginning of the story, he now says, ‘grace was as beautiful as our mountain was in april, prettier than a blossom of wild phlox or a mountain daisy.’ his comparing grace to a mountain or something that exists on a mountain (such as a mountain oak or daisy) certainly has important meaning since shan loves the mountain and everything about it and he knows the mountain thoroughly. shan also loves and knows grace as completely as he does the mountain.

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