Which always happens during active reading?

active readers question the text, select from it, add to it, and think critically about how it will work for them. Even after they finish reading, active readers continue to reflect on and evaluate their understanding of the text and how to apply the new information.

i got ypu

explanation:

i believe it is the first choice (1.)

because the major theme is(“both the wild and civilization have rules.”)

and also as u said,( based on what buck learns within the call of the wild, "both the wild and civilization have rules".this is true of humans within society as well.