Before you write or speak you must know what you are going to say about your topic. You will need to give it direction, to limit it, or to modify it in one way or another. Here are six steps to help you refine or limit your topic. 1. Read everything on the page very carefully.
2. Begin to look for connections, for pairs or groups of ideas that fit together.
3. Discard any items which do not seem to fit.
4. On a separate sheet of paper, begin putting together related pairs or groups.
5. Look for one focus, one idea or one approach which seems to stand out over the others.
6. Take an aspect of the topic which you can cover in two minutes (about 500 words).
After completing the six above steps, articulate a precise topic that you will address.

Example: The Migratory Flights of Canadian Geese

Questing means to envision other possible outcomes to a problem true or false

98 points and brainliest for think of an intense argument you had or witnessed sometime in your life. close your eyes and remember every detail. to turn this into a dramatic scene you will need to make changes that will make it make more sense to the audience. 500-600 words a description of the set up that explains what happened before the scene diction that matches the characters character objectives and obstacles are clearly conveyed a scene that escalates in dramatic intensity diction that is appropriate to the audience words that are not wasted in idle chit chat action (stage directions) that enhance the scene proper formatting for drama

Read this excerpt from "edward jenner and the history of smallpox and vaccination.” smallpox was introduced to europe sometime between the fifth and seventh centuries and was frequently epidemic during the middle ages. the disease greatly affected the development of western civilization. the first stages of the decline of the roman empire (ad 108) coincided with a large-scale epidemic: the plague of antonine, which accounted for the deaths of almost 7 million people. the arab expansion, the crusades, and the discovery of the west indies all contributed to the spread of the disease. unknown in the new world, smallpox was introduced by the spanish and portuguese conquistadors. the disease decimated the local population and was instrumental in the fall of the empires of the aztecs and the incas. similarly, on the eastern coast of north america, the disease was introduced by the early settlers and led to a decline in the native population. before it reached the new world, smallpox played a role in