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A. synonym
B. contrast
C. antonym
D. explanation
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D. explanation

Explanation:

Hi. Your question was presented in a very confusing way. This makes it difficult for it to be answered. However, when reading the speech "A Time for Choosing," we can see that Reagan used the context clue called "explanation," to allow listeners to understand the meaning of the word "beholden."

Context clue is a literary device used to allow the reader of a text or the listener of a speech to understand the meaning of unknown words, through the context of the sentence where they are placed. One type of context clue is called "explanation" and this type occurs when the meaning of the unknown word is entered right after that word. An example of this can be seen in "A Time for Choosing," when Reagan speaks:

"And this idea that government is beholden to the people, that it has no other source of power except to sovereign people, is still the newest and most unique idea in all the long history of man's relation to man."

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)