Verify the inaccurate statement about socrates.

a. in socrates, condemned to death, addresses his judges, also known as apologia (the apology), socrates refuses to abandon his course of questioning and challenging answers.

b. socrates alludes to aristophanes—a famous greek playwright who wrote a play that featured a character named socrates.

c. in the apology, socrates often utilizes the device of allusion in developing his central idea of whether he is indeed the wisest man, as claimed by the delphic oracle.

d. in this allusion, socrates labels aristophanes a slanderer and suggests he’s a liar.

Option D reveals inaccurate information about Socrates, as he does not call Aristophanes a liar, but Meletus.

We can arrive at this answer because:

Socrates complains to his accusers, mainly Meletus, whom he accuses of being a liar, which can be seen in the lines:

"You are a liar, Meletus, not believed even by yourself. For I cannot help thinking, O men of Athens, that Meletus is reckless and impudent, and that he has written this indictment in a spirit of mere wantonness and youthful bravado. Has he not compounded a riddle, thinking to try me?"

More information about Socrates at the link:

link

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)

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