Determine if the following statements are true or false:
1. one type of context clue uses one or more synonyms to restate the meaning of the unfamiliar word.
2. a knowledge of greek and latin roots, prefixes, and suffixes, will expand your vocabulary.
3. america's first novel was the spy by james fenimore cooper.
4. an introductory adverb clause is usually followed by a comma; an adverb clause within a sentence usually does not require punctuation.
5. usually one should not split an infinitive.

Read the passage below and answer the question that follows. ‘you make me feel uncivilized, daisy,’ i confessed on my second glass of corky but rather impressive claret. ‘can’t you talk about crops or something? ’ i meant nothing in particular by this remark but it was taken up in an unexpected way. ‘civilization’s going to pieces,’ broke out tom violently. ‘i’ve gotten to be a terrible pessimist about things. have you read ‘the rise of the coloured empires’ by this man goddard? ’ ‘why, no,’ i answered, rather surprised by his tone. ‘well, it’s a fine book, and everybody ought to read it. the idea is if we don’t look out the white race will be—will be utterly submerged. it’s all scientific stuff; it’s been proved.’ in this passage, tom’s ideas about race relations come off as uncivilized. what literary device is fitzgerald using here? irony personification metaphor simile