Which event near the end of the 19th century caused great anxiety in england

With the extra income, the bookers moved to a housing project. "loveman's village was brick," wash said, "and it was warm and well lit. there was a bathtub. it had hot and cold running water. there was a gas heater with a thermostat that came on whenever it got cold." how does this excerpt readers make a personal connection to the story?

How does gregor change from the beginning to the end of the story?

What is the central idea of paragraph 1 of the story?