In paragraph 8 why does the Author choose the word Futile to describe the strangers attempt at communication? A) To establish the difference between American and Iranian customs
B)To illustrate the Iranians' reluctance to accept help
C)To suggest the Iranians' dislike of the strangers
D)To emphasize the Americans' efforts of being helpful

Read this paragraph from a cause-and-effect essay. upwelling and el niño in normal years, the trade winds cause colder, nutrient-rich waters to rise to the ocean surface. this process is called “upwelling,” and it causes small fish called plankton to multiply. which rubric term or phrase would apply to the phrase “trade winds”? a. effect b. elaboration of a cause or effect c. transition between a cause and an effect d. cause