QUESTIONS: 1.Who hides their base motives under a cloak of responsibility?

2.What harm might someone do who is convinced that he or she is acting according principle but is really acting from selfish motives?

3. Explain which of the following norms is more likely to be in force in a climate of fear: innocent until proven guilty OR guilty until proven innocent.

4. Why should the motive be considered when an act is labeled as heroic or villainous?

this is more of an opinionated response

explanation:

answer it yourself

the sentence does not violate the phrase structure second rule (introduced by noam chomsky) because noun phrases consist of a determiner such as a, the or every, and a noun. in the sentence, the noun phrase the cake includes a determiner (the) and a noun (cake).

on the other hand, the first rule indicates that a sentence encloses a noun phrase, followed by a verb phrase. the example sentence can be analysed as follows:

john (n) + ate (v) + the (det) + cake (n).

greet them:

buenas noches.

that is considered night time which is when "good night" is used.

i wish you all a merry christmas!  

and or happy hanukkah

and a happy new year