Armed with invisible ink, a cipher system, and a passion to end the war and preserve the Union, Elizabeth Van Lew became Butler's eyes and ears in the Confederate capital city. Truth be told, however, she became much more than that. She became a spymaster, the person responsible for running a network of agents, couriers, and safe houses that was very active during the war. In addition to the spying, Elizabeth Van Lew continued to maintain her Church Hill home as a safe house and something of a local Union spy headquarters.

—The Dark Game,
Paul Janeczko

The central idea that Elizabeth Van Lew was a spymaster is further developed. Which answer summaries the next central idea of the passage?

Van Lew’s roles and responsibilities were sometimes too much for her to bear.
Van Lew contributed to the development of systems and structures for spies.
Van Lew’s actions would not have been successful without the Church Hill home.
Van Lew’s educational background allowed her the skills needed to be a successful spy.

the unsaturated fatty acid is a fat consist of one or more double bond in the fatty acid chain. if it contains one double bond then called as monounsaturated fatty acid however if, it contains more than one bonds called as a polyunsaturated fatty acid. true fatty acids are called unsaturated fatty acids as it reduces the risk of high blood cholesterol and good for health.

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)