Read these lines from Stanza 2 of the poem.

The stout mate thought of home; a spray

Of salt wave washed his swarthy cheek.

How does the poet's use of the word swarthy affect the poem?

It emphasizes that the mate's face is dark and weathered from the sun and sea.

It suggests that the mate's cheeks are puffy and wet from the sea spray.

It emphasizes that the mate is homesick and the sea spray hides his tears.

It suggests that the mate has been a seaman a long time and his skin is aged.

It suggests that the mate has been a seaman a long time and his skin is aged.

Explanation:

"My men grow mutinous day by day;

My men grow ghastly wan and weak."

''The stout mate thought of home; a spray

Of salt wave washed his swarthy cheek.''

In this way he is describing a man who has been sailing for so long and that his skin aged. The writer is suggesting how the seaman spent his life sailing and he aged while he was doing that.

''They sailed and sailed, as winds might blow,

Until at last the blanched mate said:

"Why, now not even God would know

Should I and all my men fall dead.

These very winds forget their way,

For God from these dead seas is gone.

Now speak, brave Admiral, speak and say" --

He said, "Sail on! sail on! and on!"

Through the poem he is using ''Sail on! Sail on!'' to suggest on the most important thing for the seaman's and how they was doing that every day, night and day. They did not have a brake or holiday, they were sailing for a long period of their lives.

the pronoun reference replaces a noun, but you have to make sure there's no room for confusion.

in the first sentence "her" could be referring to shely or to the sister. the answer there is "shelly called her sister and told her about the new baby."

in the second sentence "it" could be referring to the roof or the floor. the answer there is "since the roof leaks on the family room floor, we need to repair the roof."