Emma and jackson encounter a fox while hiking in the woods. emma is thrilled to see the fox, but jackson is frightened and runs away. which theorist would explain that their different responses are based on differences in their cognitive appraisal of the situation? a.) robert zajoncb.) william jamesc.) richard lazarusd.) joseph ledoux

c.) Richard Lazarus

Explanation:

Richard Lazarus was a psychologist who focused on the importance of emotion in human experience. He emphasized what he called appraisal, which is an automatic, unconscious assessment of what is happening in front of them, and what the consequences of this are for him and for the people he cares about. Therefore, he argued that emotion was an essential requirement for survival.

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)

the answer is d i just took the test

explanation:

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