The first step in writing a critical essay is to find evidence, make an outline, select a topic, know your text

the first crucial step into writing an essay  is selecting your topic so the rest of the paragraph can make sense and write about your topic

Explanation: Because if you don't select a topic then you cant discuss the issue into your paragraph so thats why you need your topic so you  can have something to write about

I took the test on edge and

it is elect a topicto write an essay you need to know what you are writing about, so this is the obvious solution.

faulty parallelism is a grammar construction where there is no balance in the parts of a sentence they have a similar meaning but the grammar structure is not equivalent.

the correct version of this faulty parallelism in the sentence is:

jefferson wrote the declaration of independence, and he was the nation's third president.

the problem with the first version is that the sentence:

"jefferson was both the writer of the declaration of independence"

presents jefferson as both a subject and an agent for the verb "write" because if he was "the writer" then the declaration of independence was written by him, besides that fact, the sentence presents a dependent clause.

while the second sentence:

he was the nation's third president.

presents a basic subject+verb+object structure

so, to give a proper balance to the structure, or better said, to give a parallel structure, we must write a basic s+v+o structure in both sentences:

jefferson wrote the declaration of independence, and he was the nation third president.