Which of the following statements is a fallacy of logos?

a person should be quiet in hospital hallways. this is a hospital hallway; i should be quiet.
this piece of furniture is a chair. this chair is soft; all chairs are soft.
inductive reasoning begins with one example. counter examples may exist; inductive reasoning is unreliable.
an injured dog may whine. my dg fluffy is whining; fluffy may be injured.

the tone of the passage is sympathetic to the forbidden love of romeo and juliet. the nurse plays a significant role in the play. she is responsible for making their meeting again possible. additionally, there is a sense of warning in the choice of words of the nurse. she seems to be authoritative when she calls romeo "scurvy knave", and at the same time the fact that she addresses to him as "sir" reflects respect. the nurse is "vexed", this word describes her confused state of mind. on the one hand, she finds romeo a fine and eloquent man, but on the other, it is thought that man's nature forces men to try to trick women.  

well, there are online sites that can make it look like a texting screenshot, so u can make it like hamilton texting jefferson through that, and he can start with him being like, i know it's out of the blue, but blah blah blah

the answer is choice a mark me as brainliest plzzz