Which part of this dictionary entry would not have been
included in english dictionaries published before
johnson's dictionary of the english language?
snudge. v. n. (sniger, danish.] to lie idle, close, or snug.
now he will fight it out, and to the wars;
now eat his bread in peace,
and snudge in quiet; now he scorns increase;
now all day spares. herbert.
-a dictionary of the english language,
samuel johnson
the etymology
the definition
the quotation from literature

The quotation from literature.

Explanation:

Johnson's dictionary of the English language was a dictionary published in 1755 by Samuel Johnson. This was the dominant dictionary in the English language until the Oxford English Dictionary came out 173 years later. Johnson completed this work single-handedly over a period of seven years. Before the publication of this dictionary, the part of the entry that would not have appeared in other dictionaries would have been the quotation from literature.

in "letter from a birmingham jail," king argues that there are four basic steps in any nonviolent campaign: "[c]ollection of the facts to determine whether injustices exist; negotiation; self purification; and direct action." finally, direct action is taken and acts such as boycotts and sit-ins are staged.

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)