According to pennsylvania law, who must wear an approved life jacket while being towed behind a vessel?

Everyone must wear a US Coast Guard approved Personal Floating Devices (PFD) or Life Jackets while being towed behind a vessel.

Explanation:

According to the Pennsylvania Law on the legal requirements of boating, it is mandatory for the passengers to be equipped with US Coast Guard approved life jackets while aboard any water means of transport, be it as canoe or a ship or a vessel. Children under the age of 12 must at all times be made to wear or put on the life jackets. And inflatable PFDs are not allowed for anyone being towed behind a vessel, and towing of persons behind a vessel on water skis or any device may be done only during daytime.

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)

ccd puts the honeybee populations and crop health at risk.

the above detail from paragraph 2 supports the inference about honeybee.