In the book outsiders we just learn about pony's reoccurring nightmare? why does he include this in his story

Often a character will include something that is bothering them or something that is recurring in order for the reader to understand why the character acts the way they do or to get a sense of why they are feeling a certain way.  In this case, this may also be a foreshadow into what might occur later in the novel.  Either way, elements like these add to the tone (the author's attitude) and the mood (the readers feelings) about the text, and allows the reader to start to feel certain ways towards Pony.  It also aids in the characterization if the novel.

1. read the following excerpt from franklin d. roosevelt's "fireside chat 19":

on the other side of the picture, we must learn also to know that guerilla warfare against the germans in, let us say serbia or norway, us; that a successful russian offensive against the germans us; and that british successes on land or sea in any part of the world strengthen our hands.

remember always that germany and italy, regardless of any formal declaration of war, consider themselves at war with the united states at this moment just as much as they consider themselves at war with britain or russia. and germany puts all the other republics of the americas into the same category of enemies. the people of our sister republics of this hemisphere can be honored by that fact.  

the true goal we seek is far above and beyond the ugly field of battle. when we resort to force, as now we must, we are determined that this force shall be directed toward ultimate good as well as against immediate evil. we americans are not destroyers — we are builders.

analyze the effectiveness of this excerpt. how does it function within the speech as a whole? how does the structure of the excerpt to convey the speech's purpose and key points? support your argument with evidence from the speech. (10 points)

your answer would be: d) eye contact