The city water company wants to transport of water per day to a plant from a reservoir away. The water surface elevation at the reservoir is above the entrance of the pipe, and the water surface in the holding tank is above the exit of the pipe. The pipe will be laid on a 1/500 slope. What is the minimum diameter of a concrete (good joints) pipe that may be used if the water temperature varies between and Assume minor losses are negligible

Thermal stresses are developed in a metal when its a) initial temperature is changed b) final temperature is changed c) density is changed d) thermal deformation is prevented e) expansion is prevented f) contraction is prevented

Which of the following components of a pid controlled accumulates the error over time and responds to system error after the error has been accumulated? a)- proportional b)- derivative c)- integral d)- on/off.

Air inially occupying a volume of 1 m2 at 100 kpa, 27 c undergoes three internally reversible processes in series. process 1-2 compression to 500 kpa during which pv constant process 2-3 adiabatic expanslon to 100 kpa process 3-1: constant-pressure expansion to 100 kpa (a) calculate the change of entropy for each of the three processes. (b) calculate the heat and work involved in each process. (c) is this cycle a power cycle or refrigeration cycle?