An ideal transformer steps down 120 V to 12 V and the 2630-turn secondary supplies 12 A of current through a load of 1 ohm. (a) Determine both the rms average current and the peak current in the primary. (b) What is the number of turns in the primary? (c) What is the ratio of power in the secondary to the power in the primary?

1kg of water contained in a piston-cylinder assembly undergoes two processes in series from an initial state where the pressure is 3.0 bar and the temperature is 150°c process 1-2: the water is compressed isothermally to a volume of 0.25 m^3 with 120 kj of work being done to the system. process 2-3: the water is heated at constant volume to a final pressure of 10 bar. a. find the change in internal energy for the system. b. calculate the amount of heat transferred, in kj. c. sketch both processes on a t-v diagram. (196.33 kj/kg, 76.33 kj)