A film waveguide (nf=2.20) is deposited on a substrate with ns=1.50 to form a slab waveguide. The guide is operated in air and TE modes excited with a laser with 1300 nm wavelength. Find the maximum thickness that allows only 3 modes to propagate.

On a average work day more than work place firs are reorted

Coiled springs ought to be very strong and stiff. si3n4 is a strong, stiff material. would you select this material for a spring? explain.

Afour cylinder four-stroke in-line engine has a stroke of 160mm, connecting rod length of 150mm, a reciprocating mass of 3kg and its firing order is 1-3-4-2. the spacing between cylinders is 100mm. i. show that the engine is in balance with regard to the primary inertia forces and primary 3. a and secondary inertia couples. li determine the out of balance secondary inertia force ii. propose ways of balancing this out of balance force and discuss the challenges that will arise