Apiping system is to conduct water at 20oc at a flowrate of 0.1 m3 /s from a location where the pressure is 8 bars to a location where the pressure must be at least 5 bars. the total length of piping is 91.4 m, the installation requires four 90o elbows, and there is no significant change in elevation. what standard-sized schedule 40 commercial steel pipe should be installed?

The higher the astm grain-size number, the coarser the grain is. a)-true b)-false

The process in which the system pressure remain constant is called a)-isobaric b)-isochoric c)-isolated d)-isothermal

Ashielded metal arc-welding operation is accomplished in a work cell by a fitter and a welder. the fitter takes 5.5 min to load components into the welding fixture at the beginning of the work cycle, and 1.5 min to unload the completed weldment at the end of the cycle. the total ength of the weld seams 1200 mm, and the travel speed used by the welder averages 300 mm/min. every 600 mm of seam length, the welding stick must be changed, which takes 0.8 min. while the fitter is working, the welder is idle (resting): and while the welder is working the fitter is idle. (a) determine the average arc-on time as a fraction of the work cycle time. (b) how much improvement in arc-on time would result if the welder used flux-cored arc welding (manually operated), given that the spool of weld wire must be changed every 10 weldments, and it takes the welder 5.0 min to accomplish the change? (c) what are the production rates for these two cases (weldments completed per hour)? attach your work and solutions.