Engineers are considering two possible vessel shapes for storing fuel. one shape is cylindrical and the other is spherical. each vessel would be constructed out of the same material such that its hoop stresses and longitudinal stresses would be no greater than 19.0 ksi . the cylindrical pressure vessel has an inside diameter of d c = 28.0 in and a thickness of t c = 1.00 in . the spherical pressure vessel has an inside diameter of d s = 29.0 in and a thickness of t s = 0.500 in .

Amass of m 1.5 kg of steam is contained in a closed rigid container. initially the pressure and temperature of the steam are: p 1.5 mpa and t 240°c (superheated state), respectively. then the temperature drops to t2= 100°c as the result of heat transfer to the surroundings. determine: a) quality of the steam at the end of the process, b) heat transfer with the surroundings. for: p1.5 mpa and t 240°c: enthalpy of superheated vapour is 2900 kj/kg, specific volume of superheated vapour is 0. 1483 m/kg, while for t 100°c: enthalpy of saturated liquid water is 419kj/kg, specific volume of saturated liquid water is 0.001043m/kg, enthalpy of saturated vapour is 2676 kj/kg, specific volume of saturated vapour is 1.672 m/kg and pressure is 0.1 mpa.

The y form of iron is known as: a) ferrite b) cementite c) perlite d) austenite

Line joining liquid phase with liquid and solid phase mixture is known as: a) liquidus b) solidus c) tie line d) none of the mentioned