A30mm square tubing is to be welded to a steel frame and is loaded by a tension of 2kn and a bending moment of 300nm. the weld material is e7020 and the steel tube is aisi-1050 hr. determine the minimum thickness of the tube material for a factor of safety of 2. note this is not the weld. determine the minimum size weld assuming that the tube is welded all around.

Air is to be cooled in the evaporator section of a refrigerator by passing it over a bank of 0.8-cm-outer-diameter and 0.4-m-long tubes inside which the refrigerant is evaporating at -20°c. air approaches the tube bank in the normal direction at 0°c and 1 atm with a mean velocity of 4 m/s. the tubes are arranged in-line with longitudinal and transverse pitches of sl- st 1.5 cm. there are 30 rows in the flow direction with 15 tubes in each row. determine (a) the refrigeration capacity of this system and (b) pressure drop across the tube bank. evaluate the air properties at an assumed mean temperature of -5°c and 1 atm. is this a good assumption?

Water in a partially filled large tank is to be supplied to the roof top, which is 8 m above the water level in the tank, through a 2.2-cm-internal-diameter pipe by maintaining a constant air pressure of 300 kpa (gage) in the tank. if the head loss in the piping is 2 m of water, determine the discharge rate of the supply of water to the roof top in liters per second.

What is the correct way to measure the overall length of a boat? measure from the tip of the bow to the highest point on the gunwale. measure from the tip of the bow in a straight line to the stern of the boat. measure from the tip of the bow in a straight line to the back seat. measure from port to starboard at the boat's widest point.