When an instance of a class, or object, is specified as a parameter to a method, a reference to the said object is passed to the method?

Which of the statements below is true? the formatting, standard, and drawing commands are unavailable. the formatting, standard, and drawing commands have been used. the formatting, standard, and drawing toolbars are displayed. the formatting, standard, and drawing toolbars are hidden.

Write a program that reads a file consisting of students’ test scores in the range 0–200. it should then determine the number of students having scores in each of the following ranges: 0–24, 25–49, 50–74, 75–99, 100–124, 125–149, 150–174, and 175–200. output the score ranges and the number of students. (run your program with the following input data: 76, 89, 150, 135, 200, 76, 12, 100, 150, 28, 178, 189, 167, 200, 175, 150, 87, 99, 129, 149, 176, 200, 87, 35, 157, 189.)

Let r be a robotic arm with a fixed base and seven links. the last joint of r is a prismatic joint, the other ones are revolute joints. give a set of parameters that determines a placement of r. what is the dimension of the configuration space resulting from your choice of parameters?