Indicate the binding time (when the language is designed, when the program is linked, when the program begins execution, etc.) for each of the following decisions in your favorite programming language and implementation. Explain any answers you think are open to interpretation. The number of built-in functions (math, type queries, etc.) The variable declaration that corresponds to a particular variable reference (use) The maximum length allowed for a constant (literal) character string The referencing environment for a subrout

[a] create a class called “cycle” which has two instance integer variables as properties, “numberofwheels” and “weight.” create a constructor with two parameters, using the same variable names in the parameter list. assign each variable to numberofwheels” and “weight” respectively. write a separate application to test the class and display its properties. note: do not change the names of the instance variables or the variables listed in the constructor’s parameter list. [b] edit your class cycle by adding a default constructor which will assign the default values of 100 to represent the numberofwheels, and 1000 to represent the weight, by invoking a call to the other constructor. modify your application created in [a] to test the class.

The "instance" relationship shows that something is an object of a

Light travels at a speed of 186,000 miles a second. the distance light travels in a year is 5,865,690,000,000 miles/year 5,865,695,000,000 miles/year 58,656,950,000,000 miles/year 6,789,000,0000 miles/year