Distinguish between the characteristics of apprenticeship in colonial America and present-day apprenticeship programs

Asequential circuit contains a register of four flip-flops. initially a binary number n (0000 ≤ n ≤ 1100) is stored in the flip-flops. after a single clock pulse is applied to the circuit, the register should contain n + 0011. in other words, the function of the sequential circuit is to add 3 to the contents of a 4-bit register. design and implement this circuit using j-k flip-flops.

Freya realizes she does not have enough in her bank account to use the debit card. she decides to use a credit card instead. which questions should freya answer before using a credit card? check all that apply. can i pay at least the minimum payment each month? can i make payments on time and avoid late fees? will i have to take out a loan? how much in finance charges can i afford to pay? should i talk to a consumer credit counseling service?

Write a program that asks the user to enter the name of an input file. if the file does not exist, the program should prompt the user to enter the file name again. if the user types quit in any uppercase/lowercase combinations, then the program should exit without any further output.