List three types of cardinalities for relationships within a relational database.

This is about identifiers in a record referring to other records.
You can have many to one, one to one, many to many.

E.g., if you have two tables, Authors and Books, then a book record could have a reference to an author record. Since an author can write many books, this would be a many-to-one relationship.

Answer (a) with a mirror like surface;