Hello Guys! These are some questions from Computer Science that I got stuck with. I'd appreciate it if you guys would help me. 1. If an image has only 4 colors, how many bits are necessary to represent one pixel’s color?

2. Describe a new custom encoding that uses fewer bits to represent each color in the image. What is your encoding for each color?

3. If you were to re-encode this image using your new encoding, how many bits would you save when compared to the 24 bit RGB encoding? (Image attached)

It is 17 pixels wide, 20 pixels tall, and has 4 different colors: red, blue, black, and white.

4. If you were to decompress your image would you lose any quality or would you be able to get back to the original image?

Write the quartstogallons java class that declares a named constant to hold the number of quarts in a gallon (4). also declare a variable to represent the number of quarts needed for a painting job, and assign an appropriate value—for example, 18. compute and display the number of gallons and quarts needed for the job. display explanatory text with the values, for example:

Write a computer program to calculate the three-phase fault current for a fault at f in figure 1.16, with the network normal, and with one line at a time removedproblems 1.1 write a computer program to calculate the three-phase fault current for a fault at f in figure 1.16, with the network normal, and with one line at a time removed 20 power system relaying from service. the positive-sequence impedance data are given in the accompanying table. use the commonly made assumption that all prefault resistance values are (1.0+j0.0) pu, and neglect all resistance values. calculate the contribution to the fault flowing through the cb b and the voltage at that bus. for each calculated case, consider the two possibilities: cb b2 closed or open. the latter is known as the stub-end fault í• figure 1.16 problem 1.1 system data for figure 1.16 from to positive sequence 0.0+j0.1 0.05j0.15 0.04 j0.2 0.01 jo.i 0.015 + j0.15 0.01 j0.19 0.01 +j0.19 0.03+j0.1 0.0+j0.08 6 6 6 from service. the positive-sequence impedance data are given in the accompanying table. use the commonly made assumption that all prefault resistance values are (1.0 + j 0.0) pu, and neglect all resistance values. calculate the contribution to the fault flowing through the cb b1, and the voltage at that bus. for each calculated case, consider the two possibilities: cb b2 closed or open. the latter is known as the “stub-end” fault.

1. the program must provide following functions to extract some statistics. note that the data_list parameter specified in these functions may be the same for all functions or different for different functions—that is your choice. a skeleton file is provided on mirmir. a) open_file()prompts the user to enter a year number for the data file. the program will check whether the year is between 1990 and 2015 (both inclusive). if year number is valid, the program will try to open data file with file name ‘year.txt’, where is the year. appropriate error message should be shown if the data file cannot be opened or if the year number is invalid. this function will loop until it receives proper input and successfully opens the file. it returns a file pointer and year. i. hint: use string concatenation to construct the file name b) read_file(fp)has one parameter, a file pointer read. this function returns a list of your choosing containing data you need for other parts of this project. c) find_average(data_list) takes a list of data (of some organization of your choosing) and returns the average salary. the function does not print anything. hints: i. this is not the average of the last column of data. it is not mathematically valid to find an average by finding the average of averages—for example, in this case there are many more in the lowest category than in the highest category. ii. how many wage earners are considered in finding the average (denominator)