What are the similarities and differences between the binary and decimal systems?

Differences between binary and decimal systems

A binary system represents information using two digits(0 and 1) while a decimal system represents information using ten digits (0 to 9) Numbers represented using the binary system has bits as their unit while numbers represented using the decimal system has digits as their unitBinary numbers are called base two numbers while decimal numbers are called base 10 numbersThe language understood by the computer system is binary, and not decimal

Similarities between binary and decimal systems

Arithmetic operations can be carried out on numbers in both the binary ands decimal systemsValues of each bit and digit in binary and decimal numbers respectively depends on how close they are to the decimal pointInteger and fraction components are represented in both decimal and binary systems

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A binary system is a system that functions on zeros and ones (0's and 1's).

A decimal system is an Arabic numeric system that has 10 as its base and uses a dot which is also called a decimal point to show fractions.

Differences

A decimal uses ten different digits which is 0-9 while a binary system uses just two digits 0 and 1Decimal system was historically a Hindu-Arabic system while the binary system is just an Arabic system

Similarities

They are capable of performing arithmetic operations They both can be represented in decimal form

Yes, by adjusting the boot order.