Consider the partially-filled array named a. what does the following loop do? (cin is a scanner object)int[] a = {1, 3, 7, 0, 0, 0}; int size = 3, capacity = 6; int value = cin. nextint(); while (value > 0){a[size] = value; size++; value = cin. nextint(); }1. may crashe at runtime because it can input more elements than the array can hold2. reads up to 3 values and inserts them in the array in the correct position.3. reads one value and places it in the remaining first unused space endlessly.4. reads up to 3 values and places them in the array in the unused space.

Option 1: May crash at runtime because it can input more elements than the array can hold

Explanation:

Given the code as follows:

From the code above, we know the a is an array with six elements (Line 1). Since the array has been initialized with six elements, the capacity of the array cannot be altered in later stage.

However, a while loop is created to keep prompting for user input an integer and overwrite the value in the array started from index 3 (Line 4- 9). In every round of loop, the index is incremented by 1 (Line 7). If the user input for variable value is always above zero, the while loop will persist.  This may reach a point where the index value is out of bound and crash the program. Please note the maximum index value for the array is supposedly be 5.  

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a  social news website  is an  internet  website  that features  user-posted stories. such stories are ranked based on popularity, as voted on by other users of the site or by website administrators. users typically comment online on the news posts and these comments may also be ranked in popularity. since their emergence with the birth of  web 2.0, social news sites have been used to link many types of information, including news, humor, support, and discussion. all such websites allow the users to submit content and each site differs in how the content is moderated. on the  slashdot  and  fark  websites,  administrators  decide which articles are selected for the front page. on  reddit  and  digg, the articles that get the most votes from the community of users will make it to the front page. many social news websites also feature an online comment system, where users discuss the issues raised in an article. some of these sites have also applied their voting system to the comments, so that the most popular comments are displayed first. some social news websites also have a  social networking  function, in that users can set up a user profile and follow other users' online activity on the website.