Businesses finance their operations using a mixture of debt,
such as issuing bonds,
and equity,
such as issuing stock interest and dividends capital investments,
such as issuing stock and equity,
such as issuing bonds debt,
such as issuing stock,
and borrowings,

and Equity

Explanation:

Debt and equity both are used in financing operations.

Equity is the amount that is shared by investors or shareholders.

Debt is the amount provided by bank.

therefore these both are used to

reduce risk.

it can either be 2. or 4. : ) tell me if i'm wrong or right