Contamination of food items by other living organisms is known as?

Idon’t know how to solve this question

The scheme below is from a series of reactions that are part of a synthesis of vitamin a. answer the following questions with reference to this scheme. (i) what is "reagent a"? (ii) draw a step-by-step mechanism which explains the formation of compound c from compound b (iii) which reagents would you use to form compound e from compounds c and d (reagents b and c)? for each reagent suggested above in (ii) explain the role of the reagent in the reaction to (iv) form compound e. you may wish to do this by drawing a mechanism. 1. addition of reagent a но reagent a 2. н,о" thо oh нон-с compound a. compound b. compound c .ch-оh 1. reagent b "сно 2. reagent c сh oh compound e. compound d.

Calculate the molarity of each of the following solutions. part a) 0.12 mol of lino3 in 5.5 l of solution part b) 60.7 g c2h6o in 2.48 l of solution part c) 14.2 mg ki in 100 ml of solution