Describe a laboratory procedure that can be used to recover the solid solute from the aqueous solution.

Two common laboratory procedures that can be used to recover the solid solute from the aqueous solution are crystallization and evaporation.

An aqueous solution contains a solute dissolved in water. If the solute is a solid, it can be recovered by the following laboratory procedures;

To carry out crystallization, the vessel could be seeded with some crystals to aid formation of more crystals. The solution could also be cooled to enable crystallization. Sometimes, the vessel may be scratched to enable the crystals to form.

Evaporation is done using an open dish placed on a Bunsen burner. The dish containing the solution is placed on the burner and heated until the solvent completely escapes and the solid solute is recovered.

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