Which of these describes an endothermic reaction? a) energy is relesed by the reaction b) energy is absorbed by the reaction c) no energy is transferred by the reaction d) energy is created in the reaction {plz answer asap! }

Does the temperature affect the solubility of sugar and salt in water? if it does tell me like different temperatures with different solubilities so i can sketch down a graph

Straightforward questions answered in the powerpoint slidesreaction: heating the starting materials under refluxwhat does it mean to heat under reflux? why do we choose water as the reflux solvent? what are boiling chips used for? why do we put a condenser on top of the reaction? why do we add heat and let the reaction stir for 30 minutes? why do we add sulfuric acid to the reaction after it cools as opposed to when it’s still hot? separation: filtration of precipitatewhy don’t we do an aqueous and organic extraction in the separatory funnel? why do you rinse the salicylic acid on the filter with ice cold water? purification: recrystallization of salicylic acid (no hot filtration needed)what is the difference in the amount of room temperature water vs. boiling water needed to dissolve the salicylic acid (assume a 1.2 gram yield of salicylic acid)? remember, in the lab if you need x ml of boiling water to dissolve a solid, then you should add a little more (definitely no more than 1.5 times the theoretical amount) to ensure it doesn’t recrystallize prematurely.analysis: melting point of salicylic acidwhat can you conclude if the melting point of the salicylic acid you just synthesized is 152-155oc and the 1: 1 mix of your product and “synthetic” salicylic acid is 151-154oc?

Joe shines white light into a bowl half full of water at an angle of incident of 27.5°. calculate the angle of refraction in the water given the indices of refraction for air and water are 1.00 and 1.36, respectively.