What is the most common ion charge of chromium? Where on the periodic table?

Acalorimeter is to be calibrated: 51.203 g of water at 55.2 degree c is added to a calorimeter containing 49.783 g of water at 23.5c. after stirring and waiting for the system to equilibrate, the final temperature reached is 37.6 degree c. specific heat capacity of water (s = 4.18 j/g∙degree c). calculate the calorimeter constant. (smδt)warm water = -[(smδt)cold water + (calorimeterδtcold water)]

Under which circumstances are kp and kc equal for the reaction aa(g)+bb(g)⇌cc(g)+dd(g)?

At the current rate, a graph of carbon dioxide produced by fossil fuels over time would slope upward slope downward be horizontal be vertical