Van der Waals forces hold molecules together by: A. moving electrons from one molecule to another. B. attracting a lone pair of electrons to the positive charge of a hydrogen. C. inducing temporary dipoles that attract each other. D. sharing electrons between atoms.

Van der Waals forces hold molecules together by inducing temporary dipoles that attract each other. That is option C

The forces that are existing between molecules are known as intermolecular forces. These forces which are weaker than ionic and covalent bonds are classified into three types'

Van Der Waals forces was postulated by a Dutch physicist known as Van Der Waals. He postulated the existence of weak, short-range forces of attraction, which are independent of normal bonding forces, between non-polar molecules. He came to this conclusion after studying the behaviour of real gases at low temperatures and high pressures that:

This is how weak Van Der Waals forces are set up. Therefore, option C is CORRECT which states that VAN DER WAALS forces hold molecules together by inducing temporary dipoles that attract each other.

Learn more about Van Der Waals forces here:

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